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EFT and Interac Payments - CAD

Nium supports local CAD payouts to Canada through three domestic payment rails:

  • EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer) for same-day batch processing to Canadian bank accounts.
  • Interac e-Transfer for near real-time payouts to bank accounts enabled with Interac.
  • Interac Proxy for near real-time payouts addressed to a beneficiary's email address or mobile number enabled for auto-deposit.

Use EFT when you need broad bank account coverage and same-day settlement on business days.

Use Interac when you need faster delivery and the beneficiary can receive Interac transfers.

Use Interac Proxy when you only have the beneficiary's email address or mobile number.


Payment method details

The following table shows the values for each CAD payout rail.

AttributeInteracInterac ProxyEFT
Payout methodLOCALPROXYLOCAL
Payout railca_interacca_interacca_eft or blank
Beneficiary identifierBank account numberEmail address or mobile numberBank account number
Routing code typeBANK Code TRANSIT NUMBERNot requiredBANK Code TRANSIT NUMBER
Delivery time15 to 60 minutes15 to 60 minutesSame day
Availability7 days a week7 days a weekBusiness days only
Operating hours / cutoff05:00 to 22:30 ET05:00 to 22:30 ET18:00 ET
Transaction limitCAD 0.01 to CAD 25,000CAD 0.01 to CAD 25,000CAD 0.01 to CAD 99,000,000
Beneficiary coverageCanadian bank accounts supporting Interac paymentsEmail or mobile numbers registered for Interac auto-depositCanadian bank accounts that support EFT
Narrativeremitter.name and customerComments appear on the beneficiary statementremitter.name and customerComments appear on the beneficiary statementNot supported

EFT processing windows

EFT payments are processed in clearing batches during the business day.

All times below are Eastern Standard Time (EST).

WindowCutoff timeFunds available to Beneficiary
First window04:0011:30
Second window13:0018:30
Third window18:0023:00

If a payout is submitted before the applicable cutoff, funds are typically credited on the same business day.


Payout lifecycle

CAD payouts follow the standard remittance lifecycle with additional Canada-specific status updates.

StepStatusDescriptionStep type
1SCHEDULED AWAITING_FUNDS CANCELLED EXPIRED FAILED INITIATED RFI_REQUESTED RFI_RESPONDED COMPLIANCE_COMPLETED REJECTED PG_PROCESSINGStandard payout lifecycle statuses. For definitions, see Track Payouts.Generic
2SENT_TO_BANKEFT payouts are submitted to EFT clearing. Interac and Interac Proxy payouts are submitted to the Interac network.Country-specific
3PAIDFor EFT, the payment has been successfully submitted to EFT clearing and is expected to complete based on the batch credit schedule. For Interac and Interac Proxy, the beneficiary has been credited, typically within 15 to 60 minutes.Country-specific
4RETURNThe payout was returned by the receiving bank or payment network, for example due to invalid account details, a closed account, or limit restrictions. Returns are typically received within 2 to 7 days.Country-specific

For more information, see Payout Lifecycle.

Note: For CAD EFT payouts, PAID can include the sub-statuses PROCESSED_BY_CLEARING and DEEMED_PAID. For more information, see Track Payouts.


Beneficiary requirements

EFT and Interac (account-based)

The beneficiary structure is the same for EFT and Interac. The only rail-specific field is payoutRail.

Beneficiary fieldInline beneficiary fieldDescription
payoutMethodpaymentAccount.payoutMethodMust be LOCAL.
payoutRailpayoutRailUse ca_interac for Interac payouts. For EFT, this can be ca_eft or omitted.
beneficiaryNamebeneficiary.nameMust match the beneficiary bank account name.
beneficiaryAccountNumberpaymentAccount.accountNumberCanadian bank account number.
beneficiaryBankCodepaymentAccount.bankCode3-digit bank code that identifies the bank.
routingCodeTypepaymentAccount.routingCode.typeMust be TRANSIT NUMBER.
routingCodeValuepaymentAccount.routingCode.value5-digit transit number that identifies the branch.
beneficiaryCountryCodebeneficiary.addresses.countryCodeMust be CA.
beneficiaryAccountTypebeneficiary.accountTypeIndicates whether the beneficiary is an individual or corporate entity.
beneficiaryAddressbeneficiary.addresses.line1Required only for clients onboarded with the Nium Canada or Australia entity.

For more information, see Customer Onboarding.

Interac Proxy

Interac Proxy payouts are addressed to a beneficiary's email address or mobile number instead of bank account details. The beneficiary must have Interac auto-deposit enabled for the proxy identifier — straight-through processing is only possible when auto-deposit is active.

Nium only processes Interac Proxy payments where auto-deposit is enabled on the proxy identifier. Payments to identifiers without auto-deposit are not supported.

Beneficiary fieldInline beneficiary fieldDescription
payoutMethodpaymentAccount.payoutMethodMust be PROXY.
payoutRailpayoutRailMust be ca_interac or omitted.
proxyTypepaymentAccount.proxyTypeMust be EMAIL or MOBILE.
proxyValuepaymentAccount.proxyValueThe beneficiary's email address or mobile number. See format requirements below.
beneficiaryNamebeneficiary.nameName of the beneficiary.
beneficiaryCountryCodebeneficiary.addresses.countryCodeMust be CA.
beneficiaryAccountTypebeneficiary.accountTypeIndicates whether the beneficiary is an individual or corporate entity.
beneficiaryAddressbeneficiary.addresses.line1Required only for clients onboarded with the Nium Canada or Australia entity.

Return codes and troubleshooting

The following ISO return codes are commonly associated with CAD payouts to Canada.

ISO codeISO definitionReasonResolution
AC03InvalidCreditorAccountNumberThe beneficiary account number is invalid or does not exist at the receiving bank.Verify the account number, bank code, and transit number with the beneficiary.
AC04ClosedAccountThe beneficiary bank account is closed and cannot receive payments.Confirm updated account details with the beneficiary before retrying the payout.
AG03TransactionNotSupportedThe beneficiary account is not Inetrac supported or auto-deposit enabled for proxy payments.Confirm the beneficiary has Interac auto-deposit enabled for the email or mobile number provided.