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EFT and Interac Payments - CAD

Nium supports local CAD payouts to Canada through two domestic payment rails:

  • EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer) for same-day batch processing to Canadian bank accounts.
  • Interac e-Transfer for near real-time payouts to bank accounts enabled for auto-deposit.

Use EFT when you need broad bank account coverage and same-day settlement on business days.

Use Interac when you need faster delivery and the beneficiary can receive Interac transfers through auto-deposit.

Payment method details

The following table shows the values for each CAD payout rail.

AttributeInteracEFT
Payout methodLOCALLOCAL
Payout railca_interacca_eft or blank
Routing code type
  • BANK Code
  • TRANSIT NUMBER
  • BANK Code
  • TRANSIT NUMBER
Delivery time15 to 60 minutesSame day
Availability7 days a weekBusiness days only
Operating hours / cutoff05:00 to 22:30 ET18:00 ET
Transaction limitCAD 0.01 to CAD 25,000CAD 0.01 to CAD 99,000,000
Beneficiary coverageCanadian bank accounts enabled for Interac auto-depositCanadian bank accounts that support EFT
Narrativeremitter.name and customerComments appear on the beneficiary statementNot supported

EFT processing windows

EFT payments are processed in clearing batches during the business day.

All times below are Eastern Standard Time (EST).

WindowCutoff timeFunds available to Beneficiary
First window04:0011:30
Second window13:0018:30
Third window18:0023:00

If a payout is submitted before the applicable cutoff, funds are typically credited on the same business day.

Payout lifecycle

CAD payouts follow the standard remittance lifecycle with additional Canada-specific status updates.

StepStatusDescriptionStep type
1
  • SCHEDULED
  • AWAITING_FUNDS
  • CANCELLED
  • EXPIRED
  • FAILED
  • INITIATED
  • RFI_REQUESTED
  • RFI_RESPONDED
  • COMPLIANCE_COMPLETED
  • REJECTED
  • PG_PROCESSING
Standard payout lifecycle statuses. For definitions, see Track Payouts.Generic
2SENT_TO_BANKEFT payouts are submitted to EFT clearing. Interac payouts are submitted to the Interac network.Country-specific
3PAIDFor EFT, the payment has been successfully submitted to EFT clearing and is expected to complete based on the batch credit schedule. For Interac, the beneficiary has been credited, typically within 15 to 60 minutes.Country-specific
4RETURNThe payout was returned by the receiving bank or payment network, for example due to invalid account details, a closed account, or limit restrictions. Returns are typically received within 2 to 7 days.Country-specific

For more information, see Payout Lifecycle.

note

For CAD EFT payouts, PAID can include the sub-statuses PROCESSED_BY_CLEARING and DEEMED_PAID. For more information, see Track Payouts.

Beneficiary requirements

The beneficiary structure is the same for EFT and Interac. The only rail-specific field is payoutRail.

Beneficiary fieldInline beneficiary fieldDescription
payoutMethodpaymentAccount.payoutMethodMust be LOCAL.
payoutRailpayoutRailUse ca_interac for Interac payouts. For EFT, this can be ca_eft or omitted.
beneficiaryNamebeneficiary.nameMust match the beneficiary bank account name.
beneficiaryAccountNumberpaymentAccount.accountNumberCanadian bank account number.
beneficiaryBankCodepaymentAccount.bankCode3-digit bank code that identifies the bank.
routingCodeTypepaymentAccount.routingCode.typeMust be TRANSIT NUMBER.
routingCodeValuepaymentAccount.routingCode.value5-digit transit number that identifies the branch.
beneficiaryCountryCodebeneficiary.addresses.countryCodeMust be CA.
beneficiaryAccountTypebeneficiary.accountTypeIndicates whether the beneficiary is an individual or corporate entity.
beneficiaryAddressbeneficiary.addresses.line1Required only for clients onboarded with the Nium Canada or Australia entity.

For more information, see Customer Onboarding

Return codes and troubleshooting

The following ISO return codes are commonly associated with CAD payouts to Canada.

ISO codeISO definitionReasonResolution
AC03InvalidCreditorAccountNumberThe beneficiary account number is invalid or does not exist at the receiving bank.Verify the account number, bank code, and transit number with the beneficiary.
AC04ClosedAccountThe beneficiary bank account is closed and cannot receive payments.Confirm updated account details with the beneficiary before retrying the payout.